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Technicolor’s tech could be the HDR TVs have been looking for

Technicolor's tech could be the HDR TVs have been looking for

High dynamic range (HDR) is the next big thing in both movies and TVs. We’ve seen 4K in the cinema and ultra HD arrive in our homes, with more and more content for both appearing. Now Technicolor is getting behind the tech, and is offering a way to both back-render standard range (SDR) content as well as stream full HDR video.

HDR is the visually rich step up from UHD fidelity which the move from 1080p to 4K simply hasn’t been.

Essentially, HDR is designed to give far more depth to an image, offering more range to colours and more detail to shadows. Imagine a ray of sunlight in a variety of orange and yellow hues rather than just straight white light.

It makes things pop.

I recently checked out Dolby Vision, that company’s proprietary HDR tech, at a screening of Pixar’s Inside Out and it was stunning. Having seen an SDR version of the movie now, and how flat the iridescent colours look by comparison, I’m sold.

Technicolor, though, is claiming its HDR tech is both open and able to be applied to SDR content for a high dynamic range upscale. It’s also planned to be one of the HDR options available to the upcoming Ultra HD Blu-ray specification.

That alone will massively boost the amount of HDR content available.

The upscaling gives content providers real-time access to the colour information in a video, allowing for direct control over both the highlights, lowlights and mid-tones. As well as being able to apply this to existing content there’s speculation that it could work for live events, such as sport, too.

Quite how the upscaling will compare with full HDR content, only time will tell.

Stream dream

The most impressive thing about Technicolor’s HDR tech, though, is in the way it’s being designed to stream across networks, taking advantage of existing HEVC-compatible encoders and decoders.

«Today the option to view HDR content is an either-or scenario depending on screen display, which creates duplicity and inefficiencies in delivering content to the consumer,» said Mark Turner, VP of Partnership Relations and Business Development at Technicolor.

«Our single-layer technology looks to address such challenges, dramatically reducing storage and bandwidth costs by eliminating the need for two delivery systems, which will mean more consumers will enjoy the benefits of HDR sooner and on more screens.»

In its design the Technicolor pre-processing takes a full HDR source and splits it into a standard dynamic range stream alongside the HDR metadata. This extra HDR information is separated from the SDR video stream to save on bandwidth and allow only a single stream to be needed to send both SDR and HDR content.

At the final stage the TV will then either display the standard version if it has no HDR capabilities – or lacks the Technicolor decoder tech – or display the full HDR video by taking the metadata and recombining the full effect into the standard stream.

Hopefully, with Technicolor’s tech being open to all, we won’t see any format wars with the introduction of HDR towards the end of the year, but you can never say never…

via CNET


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How to find hidden directories on a Mac

How to find hidden directories on a Mac

Ever wondered how to reveal the hidden directories (and other files) on your Mac? We show you how.

Question

I’ve heard there are hidden directories in OS X. What are these directories, and how do you make them accessible?

Answer

Hidden directories in OS X contain many different system-level files that tell OS X and the Finder how to behave with regards to directories, applications, trash items and more. Following standard Unix behavior, OS X has adopted the «.» (dot) as the standard designation that a file or directory is hidden from view.

To show hidden files in the Finder, we must rely on a Terminal hack that will reveal the files in the Finder. To do this, open the Terminal application (located in /Applications/Utilities), and type in the following command, followed by the return key:

defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles YES

Terminal

Next, restart the Finder by logging out of your account, and then back into your account. Notice that you’ll see hidden files everywhere in the Finder and on the Desktop. If you wish to go back to only seeing visible files in the Finder, then repeat the command above, replacing «YES» with «NO» and log out and back into your account.

Hidden files are typically system files and should not be messed with unless you know what you’re doing. Opening, editing, or deleting hidden files and folders that belong to OS X could have adverse effects on the system. Whenever you have hidden files shown in the Finder, be careful when deleting or editing files.


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Samsung Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge are getting a price cut

Samsung Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge are getting a price cut

Samsung announced two excellent flagships earlier this year. The Samsung Galaxy S6 is great and the Galaxy S6 Edge looks stunning – but all is not well in the Korean firm’s mobile division.

Sales of the new phones have been lackluster, and Samsung has revealed a new strategy of «adjusting» pricing in its Q2 2015 earnings report.

The press release reads: «While the IT & Mobile Communications (IM) Division is expected to face a difficult business environment, the sales momentum for high-end products will be maintained by adjusting the price of the Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge and introducing new premium smartphone models.»

Dropping prices

Those new premium smartphone models are heavily rumoured to be the Galaxy Note 5 and Galaxy S6 Edge+, which we expect to see at an event on August 13 in New York and London.

Now all that’s left to do is see what exactly Samsung does with its pricing – we can only hope it’ll be a significant drop, but it may just be a slight change to try and entice some new customers.


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Sri Lanka to get internet broadcasting balloons

Sri Lanka to get internet broadcasting balloons

It’s been relatively quiet on the Project Loon front of late, but Sri Lankan officials have announced a deal with Google to be one of the first countries to benefit from this balloon-based internet access.

The helium-filled, high-tech contraptions are going to be rolling out across Sri Lanka in the coming months – it’s the first large-scale, real-world test of the project Google has been working on since 2011.

«The entire Sri Lankan island – every village from (southern) Dondra to (northern) Point Pedro – will be covered with affordable high speed internet using Google Loon’s balloon technology,» said foreign minister Mangala Samaraweera, who also doubles up as IT minister.

Internet for the masses

Sri Lanka makes sense for Google as it’s a relatively small nation that will give its balloon technology a chance to find its feet. Of the country’s 20 million people, only around 3-4 million have web access.

If you’re new to the Project Loon idea, it uses high-altitude balloons floating around 20 miles up to create 3G networks. Signals are based from balloon to balloon and then down to special ground stations to connect to the web.

For densely populated areas with modern infrastructure, Loon doesn’t make economic sense, but it could be life-changing for those in remote parts of the world and developing nations. All eyes will now be on Sri Lanka to see how well the technology works in practice.


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Boxfish inspires electronics and body armour

Boxfish inspires electronics and body armour

The hexagonal plates of the boxfish’s carapace have been identified by engineers as a potential source of inspiration for body armour, robots and flexible electronics.

The characteristically boxy fish has a shell made up of interlocking hexagonal scales, complete with a raised star-like structure in the centre that distributes stress across the surface. After dissecting the scales, researchers discovered a flexible inner layer of interlocking collagen fibres that are tough to penetrate.

«The boxfish is small and yet it survives in the ocean where it is surrounded by bigger, aggressive fish, at a depth of 50 to 100 meters,» said Wen Yang, the lead author of the paper describing the discovery. «After I touched it, I realized why it can survive — it is so strong but at the same time so flexible.»

35 million years of armour

The connections between the plates offer similar advantages — on impact, the zig-zag patterns lock together and keep the carapace from breaking apart. That’s notably different to armour seen elsewhere in nature, which tends to rely on overlapping scales for protection.

«We are currently investigating what mechanical advantage [this structure] might provide,» said Steven Naleway, a co-author on the paper. «We know that the boxfish has survived for 35 million years with this armour, so the design has proved very successful in nature.»

Image credit: Duncan Geere // CC BY-SA 3.0


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